Spondylolisthesis Treatment in Hyderabad

Advanced care for "slipped vertebrae" – stabilizing your spine with modern, minimally invasive techniques.

What is Spondylolisthesis?

Spondylolisthesis (spon-di-lo-lis-thee-sis) is a spinal condition where one of the lower vertebrae slips forward onto the bone directly beneath it. This is different from a "slip disc" (which involves the soft cushion). Here, the bone itself shifts position.

This slippage can compress the spinal cord or nerves, leading to lower back pain, leg pain (sciatica), and hamstring tightness. It is common in older adults (degenerative) but can also occur in young athletes (isthmic).

Common Symptoms

  • Persistent lower back pain that worsens with standing/walking
  • Pain radiating down the legs (Sciatica)
  • Tight hamstrings (back of thighs)
  • Stiffness in the back, especially in the morning
  • Difficulty standing for long periods

Grades of Slippage

Doctors classify the severity based on how much the bone has slipped forward.

Grade 1

Less than 25% slip. Often treated without surgery.

Grade 2

25% to 50% slip. May cause significant pain.

Grade 3

50% to 75% slip. Usually requires stabilization.

Grade 4

More than 75% slip. Severe instability.

Treatment Options

Conservative Care

For Grade 1 and mild symptoms, we always start here.

  • Core Strengthening: Specific exercises to stabilize the spine.
  • Activity Modification: Avoiding heavy lifting and hyperextension.
  • Bracing: Temporary back brace to provide support.
  • Pain Management: Medications and nerve blocks.

Surgical Stabilization

For higher grades or when nerve pain persists.

  • Spinal Fusion (TLIF): Joining the vertebrae together using screws and a cage to stop the slipping.
  • Minimally Invasive Fusion (MIS-TLIF): Doing the fusion through small incisions for faster recovery.
  • Decompression: Removing bone spurs pressing on nerves.

Estimated Cost of Treatment

Transparent pricing for self-pay patients. Insurance packages available.

ProcedureEstimated Cost Range (INR)Typical RecoveryIncludes
MIS TLIF (Fusion)₹2,50,000 - ₹3,50,0004-6 weeks
  • Titanium Implants
  • Minimally Invasive Access
  • 4 Days Hospital Stay
  • Physiotherapy
Open TLIF (Fusion)₹2,00,000 - ₹2,80,0006-8 weeks
  • Standard Incision
  • Implants & Graft
  • 5-6 Days Hospital Stay
Laminectomy (Decompression)₹1,20,000 - ₹1,60,0002-3 weeks
  • Nerve Release Only
  • No Implants
  • 2 Days Hospital Stay

Note: These are estimated ranges for standard cases. Final cost may vary based on room category, specific implants required, and medical complexity. Cashless insurance facilities are available with major TPAs.

Outcome metrics for Spinal Fusion (TLIF)

Patient satisfaction

98%

Patients reporting improved quality of life six weeks after care.

Average hospital stay

2.1 days

Measured across routine cases without additional comorbid risk.

Return to work

86%

Patients resuming desk duties within the recommended timeframe.

Metrics are derived from internal audit data (rolling 12 months) and adjusted for case-mix. Individual recovery varies.

Patient Success Stories

R
Walking Pain-Free After TLIF
Minimally invasive TLIF at L4-L5
“I could stand straight the very next morning and walked the corridor with the physio.”
Read full story

Don't Ignore Back Instability

Spondylolisthesis can progress if untreated. Get a proper evaluation and treatment plan.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Do I really need surgery for spondylolisthesis?

Not always. Surgery is usually recommended only if you have Grade 3/4 slips, or if you have Grade 1/2 slips with persistent nerve pain/weakness that hasn't improved after 6 weeks of rehabilitation and medication.

What is the cost of spondylolisthesis surgery in Hyderabad?

The cost typically ranges from ₹2.5 Lakhs to ₹3.5 Lakhs for Minimally Invasive TLIF (Fusion). This includes hospital stay, implants, and surgeon fees. Open surgery may cost slightly less, but recovery is longer.

How long is the recovery after spinal fusion?

With MIS-TLIF, patients usually walk the next day. Desk work can often resume in 3-4 weeks. Complete bone fusion takes 3-6 months, during which heavy lifting is restricted.

Can spondylolisthesis be cured with exercise?

Grade 1 slips can often be stabilized with core strengthening exercises. While the slip itself won't reverse, the pain can vanish completely, avoiding the need for surgery.

Is MIS TLIF better than open surgery?

Yes, for most patients. MIS TLIF involves smaller incisions, less muscle cutting, less blood loss, and a shorter hospital stay compared to traditional open fusion.

Written by
Published 3 January 2026Updated 3 January 2026

Sources & Evidence

External links are provided for transparency and do not represent sponsorships. Each source was accessed on 19 Oct 2025.

Medically reviewed by Consultant Neurosurgeon, Yashoda Hospital MalakpetLast reviewed 19 October 2025

This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Please consult with Dr. Sayuj for personalized medical guidance.

Dr. Sayuj Krishnan – Neurosurgeon
Hospital:Room No 317, OPD Block, Yashoda Hospital, Nalgonda X Roads, Malakpet, Hyderabad 500036