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Spondylolisthesis Treatment in Hyderabad
Advanced care for "slipped vertebrae" – stabilizing your spine with modern, minimally invasive techniques.
What is Spondylolisthesis?
Spondylolisthesis (spon-di-lo-lis-thee-sis) is a spinal condition where one of the lower vertebrae slips forward onto the bone directly beneath it. This is different from a "slip disc" (which involves the soft cushion). Here, the bone itself shifts position.
This slippage can compress the spinal cord or nerves, leading to lower back pain, leg pain (sciatica), and hamstring tightness. It is common in older adults (degenerative) but can also occur in young athletes (isthmic).
Common Symptoms
- Persistent lower back pain that worsens with standing/walking
- Pain radiating down the legs (Sciatica)
- Tight hamstrings (back of thighs)
- Stiffness in the back, especially in the morning
- Difficulty standing for long periods
Grades of Slippage
Doctors classify the severity based on how much the bone has slipped forward.
Less than 25% slip. Often treated without surgery.
25% to 50% slip. May cause significant pain.
50% to 75% slip. Usually requires stabilization.
More than 75% slip. Severe instability.
Treatment Options
Conservative Care
For Grade 1 and mild symptoms, we always start here.
- Core Strengthening: Specific exercises to stabilize the spine.
- Activity Modification: Avoiding heavy lifting and hyperextension.
- Bracing: Temporary back brace to provide support.
- Pain Management: Medications and nerve blocks.
Surgical Stabilization
For higher grades or when nerve pain persists.
- Spinal Fusion (TLIF): Joining the vertebrae together using screws and a cage to stop the slipping.
- Minimally Invasive Fusion (MIS-TLIF): Doing the fusion through small incisions for faster recovery.
- Decompression: Removing bone spurs pressing on nerves.
Estimated Cost of Treatment
Transparent pricing for self-pay patients. Insurance packages available.
| Procedure | Estimated Cost Range (INR) | Typical Recovery | Includes |
|---|---|---|---|
| MIS TLIF (Fusion) | ₹2,50,000 - ₹3,50,000 | 4-6 weeks |
|
| Open TLIF (Fusion) | ₹2,00,000 - ₹2,80,000 | 6-8 weeks |
|
| Laminectomy (Decompression) | ₹1,20,000 - ₹1,60,000 | 2-3 weeks |
|
Note: These are estimated ranges for standard cases. Final cost may vary based on room category, specific implants required, and medical complexity. Cashless insurance facilities are available with major TPAs.
Outcome metrics for Spinal Fusion (TLIF)
Patient satisfaction
98%
Patients reporting improved quality of life six weeks after care.
Average hospital stay
2.1 days
Measured across routine cases without additional comorbid risk.
Return to work
86%
Patients resuming desk duties within the recommended timeframe.
Metrics are derived from internal audit data (rolling 12 months) and adjusted for case-mix. Individual recovery varies.
Patient Success Stories
Don't Ignore Back Instability
Spondylolisthesis can progress if untreated. Get a proper evaluation and treatment plan.
Consult Dr. Sayuj Near You
Find specialized treatment for your condition at a clinic near you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I really need surgery for spondylolisthesis?
Not always. Surgery is usually recommended only if you have Grade 3/4 slips, or if you have Grade 1/2 slips with persistent nerve pain/weakness that hasn't improved after 6 weeks of rehabilitation and medication.
What is the cost of spondylolisthesis surgery in Hyderabad?
The cost typically ranges from ₹2.5 Lakhs to ₹3.5 Lakhs for Minimally Invasive TLIF (Fusion). This includes hospital stay, implants, and surgeon fees. Open surgery may cost slightly less, but recovery is longer.
How long is the recovery after spinal fusion?
With MIS-TLIF, patients usually walk the next day. Desk work can often resume in 3-4 weeks. Complete bone fusion takes 3-6 months, during which heavy lifting is restricted.
Can spondylolisthesis be cured with exercise?
Grade 1 slips can often be stabilized with core strengthening exercises. While the slip itself won't reverse, the pain can vanish completely, avoiding the need for surgery.
Is MIS TLIF better than open surgery?
Yes, for most patients. MIS TLIF involves smaller incisions, less muscle cutting, less blood loss, and a shorter hospital stay compared to traditional open fusion.
Sources & Evidence
- American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons – Sciatica (Lumbar Radiculopathy)
- National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke – Sciatica Information
External links are provided for transparency and do not represent sponsorships. Each source was accessed on 19 Oct 2025.
Medically reviewed by Dr. Sayuj KrishnanConsultant Neurosurgeon, Yashoda Hospital MalakpetLast reviewed 19 October 2025
This information is for educational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Please consult with Dr. Sayuj for personalized medical guidance.